Umurongo wo gukora ibimera bivangwa
Uburyohe n'impumuro karemano:Amababi y'itabi, ibinure biribwa, ibinure bya buri munsi, ibinure by'uburyohe.
Gukura ibimera:Igishinwa gakondoumurongo ukorerwamo imiti y'ibimera, umuti w'ibikoresho fatizo wo kongera uburyohe bw'itunganywa. Amagufwa: gukuramo amagufwa, kolajeni y'amagufwa, uburyohe bwo kuribwa.
Ubuvumbuzi bw'ibinyabuzima:ubwubatsi bw'uturemangingo, ubwubatsi bw'uturemangingo, ubwubatsi bw'ibinyabutabire ....
1. Ku ikubitiro ryo gutunganya ibikoresho fatizo, binyuze mu gukata, gusya, gupima n'ubundi buryo, kugira ngo uburemere bw'ibicuruzwa byakozwe mbere y'uko bicukurwa, igice cy'ibicuruzwa bishyirwamo;
2. Dukurikije inzira zitandukanye, hitamo uburyo butandukanye bwo gukuramo igitutu (gukuramo ibikoresho mu buryo bitandukanye), binyuze mu gukuramo inshuro nyinshi kugira ngo ubone ibikoresho bikenewe;
3. Gushyiramo ibintu bidafite ishingiro hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kumanika mu kato cyangwa mu nzira yo gutereramo imyuka, gukusanya ibisigaye;
4. Nyuma yo gukuramo akayunguruzo k'ibanze, binyuze mu gukonjesha gushyushya, gusukura inshuro nyinshi, fata amazi yo gukuramo;
5. Gukuramo hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe buke, gutandukanya amazi, gutandukanya ibintu bishongesha amazi, ubucucike bwinshi, ubucucike bwinshi bw'ibintu bishongesha;
6. Shyira imbaraga mu gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bwo gukora, gukata imiyoboro, gushyiraho uburyo bwo koroshya impanuka, no kugera ku bikoresho bifasha mu gukora neza;
7. Hagati mu kuzuza, gusya, kubona ibintu by'amazi; cyangwa mu kumisha, gusya, n'ibindi.
8. Ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, byihuse kandi bihindagurika, kandi bifite ireme rihanitse;
9. Sisitemu yose irafunze, irafunze, amazi ashyushye, iratunganya ibinyabutabire, izigama ingufu, ikora neza cyane, irinda ibidukikije, ijyanye n'iterambere mpuzamahanga;
Hashingiwe ku migendekere isanzwe y'ibikorwa, ishobora kugenzura uburyo bwo gukora ibintu mu buryo bwikora (process automation control) muri gahunda yose, igashyiraho ibikoresho byose byo kumenya aho ibintu bigenzurwa (ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, urwego rw'amazi, umuvuduko w'amazi, valve igenzura imikorere, nibindi), igashushanya uburyo bwo kugenzura imikorere bwikora (process flow control sequence) hamwe na gahunda ya CIP yo gusukura imikorere yikora (CIP online), igahitamo porogaramu yo kugenzura imikorere yikora (automatic control sequence), ikongera uburyo bwo guhagarara neza, kandi igashyira mu bikorwa icyumba cyo kugenzura DCS;
Sisitemu yo kugenzura amakuru ya EMS yongerwaho hashingiwe ku buryo bwikora bw’amahugurwa, kandi amakuru y’amahugurwa, amakuru ajyanye n’imicungire y’ibikoresho, inzira yo kwemeza ibikoresho, imicungire y’ibisohoka, igenzura ry’amashusho y’amahugurwa, imicungire y’ibikorwa n’ibindi bifitanye isano bihuzwa kandi bigashyirwa hamwe, kugira ngo ubuyobozi bushobore gusangira amakuru ajyanye n’amahugurwa igihe icyo ari cyo cyose n’aho ari ho hose.
Guhitamo ibyuma byifashishwa mu iduka ry’ibikoresho byikora, hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bigezweho bidafite insinga kugira ngo hashyirweho umuyoboro w’itumanaho udafite insinga, bitandukanye n’insinga zisanzwe zikoreshwa mu iduka ry’insinga, kugira ngo imiterere y’iduka ry’ibikoresho isa neza kandi yoroshye.
