Umurongo w'umusaruro wa Dialysis ya Peritoneal (CAPD)
IbyacuUmuyoboro wo gukora umuti wa Dialysis ya Peritoneal, ifite imiterere mito, ifata umwanya muto. Kandi amakuru atandukanye ashobora guhindurwa no kuzigamwa kugira ngo akoreshwe mu gusudira, gucapa, kuzuza, CIP na SIP nk'ubushyuhe, igihe, umuvuduko, nabyo bishobora gucapwa uko bikenewe. Imashini nyamukuru ihuzwa na moteri ya servo hamwe n'umukandara uhuza, ahantu nyaho. Igipimo cy'umuvuduko w'uburemere gitanga kuzuza neza, ingano ishobora guhindurwa byoroshye hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhuza imashini n'abantu.
Ku bijyanye no gucapa, gushushanya, kuzuza no gufunga imifuka ya CAPD, gusudira imiyoboro, no gukora imifuka ya PVC.
Gusudira impande zose hamwe n’imiterere y’ibihumyo bifunguye kabiri hamwe n’ibihumyo bihindagurika bifite icyuma gikonjesha, bigatuma ibihumyo bihindagurika bingana, kandi bikareba ko ibikoresho biri mu gikorwa cyo gushushanya no guhagarika bitazateka ibikoresho bishyushye by’urukiramende; Byongera ireme ry’ibicuruzwa.
Umuyoboro ushyushya na thermocouple mu cyuma gishyushya cya aluminiyumu, ubushyuhe n'ihererekanya ry'ubushyuhe birangana, kugenzura ubushyuhe ni ubushishozi, kugabanya igihombo cy'ubushyuhe, ntibigaragara ko ubushyuhe nyabwo n'ubushyuhe bwo kwerekana bitajyanye, kugira ngo hamenyekane ko igipimo cyo gusudira gihuye.
Ikoreshwa rya firime 100%, nta myanda iri hagati y'amasakoshi n'amatsinda.
Ifumbire yo gukora yakozwe mu buryo bwihariye. Umufuka wa nyuma w’itsinda rya mbere uzacibwa hamwe n’umufuka wa mbere w’itsinda rya nyuma. Ni byiza mu gukurura firime mu gihe cyo kurambura imifuka. Uburyo bumwe gusa ni bwo bushobora kwemeza ko firime n’umufuka bishobora gukorwa mu buryo bumwe. (bihamya ko uburebure bwa firime yo gukurura buri gihe hagati ya buri tsinda, ni ukuvuga ko nta mpande z’imyanda ziri hagati y’amatsinda atandukanye - uruganda rwo mu rugo rufite mpande z’imyanda hagati ya buri tsinda.)
Iyo uhinduye ibumba ukurikije imiterere itandukanye y'ibicuruzwa, ugomba guhindura ibumba ryo hejuru gusa, ibumba ryo hasi rishobora guhindurwamo ibumba rusange, ibyo bikaba byagufasha kuzigama igihe cyo gukosora. Ibumba rikorwa n'ibikoresho byihariye n'uburyo bwihariye bw'inganda zikora ibumba zidasanzwe, kandi ntirigomba kuba rifite agaciro k'imifuka miliyoni 100.
Dukurikije imiterere ya pulasitiki yo gusudira, gusudira ikonje bigomba guhita bikorwa nyuma yo gusudira inshuro ebyiri zishyushye cyane. Ibi bishobora kwemeza ko gusudira ipulasitiki ikomera kandi bikazana isura nziza. Kubwibyo, icyambu cya kabiri cyo gusudira gikenera gusudira ikonje, hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo gusudira bw'ubushyuhe nyabwo bw'amazi akonje (15ºC-25ºC), igihe n'umuvuduko birahinduka.
Hamwe n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'ipatanti, aho gukura imyanda mu mpande ni horoshye kandi hizewe, niho hanyura cyane kugeza kuri 99% no hejuru yayo. Udukoni two hejuru n'utwo hasi dufata icyuma cy'imyanda nyuma yo gukora ishashi hanyuma tukagicagagura hakoreshejwe silinda y'ifata, kugira ngo ishashi irangire gukora. Uduce tw'imyanda dufatanywa hakoreshejwe igikoresho cyihariye. Aho gukura imyanda mu mpande z'imyanda mu buryo bwikora ntishobora gusa kugabanya ingaruka mbi zo gushwanyagurika kw'ubukorano, ahubwo inatuma ishashi imera neza.
Koresha uburyo bwo gupima ubunini bwa E + H hamwe n'uburyo bwo kuzuza umuvuduko mwinshi.
Pompe igenzura umuvuduko w'amazi igenzura umuvuduko w'amazi, ikoresha umuyoboro wa silikoni urinda umuvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo ihuze umuyoboro, byoroshye kuwusana, nta gusukura ahantu hapfuye.
Ubuhanga bwo kuzuza buri hejuru, nta gikapu kandi nta gikapu cyujuje ibisabwa, nta kuzuza.
Imitwe y'ibishyimbo ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya patenti ryo gufunga ubuso neza, nta gukorana n'urukuta rw'ibishyimbo bityo nta gushwanyagurika kugira ngo habeho uduce duto; kandi birinda ko umuti wiyongera bitewe n'impinduka z'ingano y'ibishyimbo bigatuma ibishyimbo bidafungwa hamwe n'imitwe y'ibishyimbo.
Ikoresha uburyo bwo kugenzura bwa PLC buhanitse n'uburyo bwo gushyiramo valve, uburyo bworoshye bwo kugenzura, uburyo bwo gukora bwihuse, uburyo bwo gukora bwizewe kandi bwizewe. Kuzuza igice gihuzwa n'igice gifunga igice kimwe, gikenera gusa sisitemu imwe y'amashanyarazi n'igice kimwe cyo gukora imashini; nibura umukoresha umwe aragabanuka, yirinda ingaruka mbi nko kudahuza hagati y'abakoresha babiri, kandi yongera umutekano n'ubwizigirwa bw'ibikoresho.
Gukoraho ecran bigaragaza kandi ikoresha neza uburyo bwose bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe. Cyane cyane itanga impinduka nto mu bihe byo gutangira no guhagarara, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bushobora kuba ± 1℃.
Agace ko gucapa gashyirwa ku isahani ya aluminiyumu hakoreshejwe bolt ya S/S, wirinde ko umugozi w'umwobo urekura ku isahani nyuma yo kuyikoresha igihe kirekire.
Umuzingo wa firime ushyirwa ku ruhande rumwe rw'umuvuduko uturutse ku mpande enye kugira ngo firime ikomeze gukora neza kandi igende neza. Umuzingo wa firime impande z'ibumoso n'iburyo zishyirwaho n'isahani ihinduka, kugira ngo harebwe umuvuduko wo kuyigaburira n'uburyo ikora neza.
Ahantu ho gushyushya n'ahashyirwa ubushyuhe hakoresha uburyo bwo gupima urushinge rwuzuyemo impeshyi kugira ngo harebwe ubushyuhe bw'ibihumyo, koroshya gushyiraho no kubikuraho, bigoye kubyangiza, kandi bihangana na dogere 0.5°C.
Hindura uburyo bwo gufunga kugira ngo urinde silinda, wirinde kuyishyushya igihe kirekire.
Insinga zo hanze z’umwuga, tandukanya insinga ukurikije ibyiciro bitandukanye, imiterere myiza n’uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyibungabunga.
Kosora ibumba ryo hasi, ariko ukomeze isahani ikonjesha, kugira ngo urinde firime iyo imashini izimye.
Gufunga ubushyuhe bikikije bifata ibumba ryihariye, bigashyiraho icyuma gikonjesha cy'ibumba ryo hejuru gifite imashini ishyushye.
Ongeraho sisitemu yo kugaburira yikora kugira ngo ukemure ikibazo cyo kuziba no gufunga, ugabanye imbaraga z'akazi. Ongeraho igikoresho gisukura n'igisubiza umwuka kugira ngo wongere ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa.
