Munganda za farumasi, ubwiza bwamazi bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukora nibyingenzi. Sisitemu yo kuvura imiti irenze urugero gusa; Nibikorwa remezo byingenzi byemeza ko umusaruro w'amazi meza yujuje amategeko agenga kandi agenga ireme agenga inzego nyobozi. Mugihe inganda zikomeje kwiyongera, akamaro k'izi sisitemu zikomeje kwiyongera, cyane cyane ukurikije iterambere rya vuba mu ikoranabuhanga n'ibisabwa.

Gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo kuvura ibikoresho bya farumasi

Sisitemu yo Gutunga Ibikoresho bya farumasiMubisanzwe bigizwe nimiti myinshi yo kuvura, buri kimwe cyagenewe gukemura ibibazo byihariye no kwemeza amazi. Intambwe yambere muriyi nzira igoye akenshi ikunze kwitegura, ishobora kuba irimo gutunganya ikoranabuhanga kugirango ikureho ibintu byahagaritswe hamwe nibibazo. Iyi nteruro yambere ni ingenzi kuko umwanda uwo ariwo wose uboneka mumazi ushobora guteshuka ku busumbuye bwibicuruzwa bya farumasi.

Nyuma yo kwitegura, sisitemu ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse nko guhanahana ion. Ubu buryo ni ngombwa muguhindura iopositike y'amazi kandi ikuraho amabuye y'agaciro ashobora kubangamira inzira yo gukora. Guhana ion ntibizamura ireme ry'amazi, ariko kandi bireba ko byujuje ibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu zitandukanye mu nganda za farumasi.

Uruhare rw'amazi meza mu musaruro wa farumasi

Amazi ni ikintu gikomeye mukora imiti yimiti, ikoreshwa ahantu hose kuva kumubiri kugirango bishyiremo ibikoresho nibikoresho. Ubwiza bwamazi bugira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye hamwe numutekano wibicuruzwa bya farumasi. Amazi yanduye arashobora kuganisha ku bicuruzwa bibuka, ihazabu y'amategeko, no kwangiza izina ry'ikigo. Kubwibyo, gushora imari muburyo bukomeye bwa farumasi burenze ibikenewe gusa; Ni itegeko ry'ubucuruzi.

Inganda za farumasi zigomba kugenzura neza, zirimo amabwiriza yashyizweho n'ibiryo by'Amerika n'ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) n'ibigo by'i Burayi (EMA). Iyi miryango isaba ibigo bya farumasi gukurikiza imikorere myiza yo gukora (GMP), harimo umurongo ngenderwaho w'amazi. Sisitemu yo kuvura amazi yateguwe neza irashobora gufasha amasomise aya mabwiriza, kureba ko amazi akoreshwa mubikorwa byabo ari ubwiza buhebuje.

Iterambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga ryo kuvura amazi

Nkainganda za farumasiGuhura nigitutu cyo kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ibiciro, gutera imbere muburyo bwo kuvura amazi byagaragaye nkigisubizo. Tekinoroji yo guhanga udushya nk'isingi, ihindura osmose, na ultraviolet (UV) zigenda ziyongera muri sisitemu yo gutunganya amazi ya farumasi. Ubu buhanga ntabwo itera imbere ireme ryamazi gusa, ahubwo yongera imikorere rusange yubuvuzi.

Kurugero, filtration ya membrane nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo gukuraho urwego runini rwanduye, harimo bagiteri, virusi nibinyabuzima. Ikoranabuhanga rishobora guhuzwa muri sisitemu zisanzwe kugirango tunoze imikorere yabo kandi tumenye neza ko twubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, guhinduranya osmose ni tekinoroji ikomeye ishobora kubyara amazi hamwe ninzego nke cyane za sosvel yashonze, bigatuma ari byiza kuri farumasi.

Uv Kwanduza UV nubundi buryo bushya bwitabwaho cyane mumyaka yashize. Ubu buryo bukoresha urumuri rwa ultraviolet kugirango ukureho mikorobe mumazi, bitanga ubundi buryo bwo kwanduza. Mugushira muri tekinoroji yateye imbere muri sisitemu yo kuvura amazi, ibigo bya farumasi birashobora kwemeza ko bitanga amazi meza.

Akamaro ka sisitemu yo gutunganya amatara ya farumasi izakomeza gukura gusa. Mugihe imiti ihinduka ingorabahizi kandi bisaba imiti yujuje ubuziranenge ikomeje kwiyongera, ibigo bigomba gushyira imbere ubuziranenge bwamazi mugihe cyibikorwa. Ibi bivuze gushora imari muburyo bwo kuvura amakuru-ubuhanzi bushobora guhuza no guhindura amabwiriza ningamba.

Byongeye kandi, birambye bihinduka urufunguzo rwibanda ku nganda za farumasi. Amasosiyete arashaka uburyo bwo kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije, kandi uburyo bwo kuvura amazi bushobora kugira uruhare runini. Mugushyira mubikorwa inzira nziza zo kuvura no gutunganya amazi igihe cyose bishoboka, abakora imiti barashobora kugabanya imyanda no kubungabunga ibikoresho byingirakamaro.

Muri make, aSisitemu yo kuvura imitini ikintu gikomeye cyibikorwa bya farumasi. Iremeza ko amazi akoreshwa mu musaruro yujuje ubuziranenge bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru, bityo arinda imikorere myiza n'umutekano wibiyobyabwenge. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje guteza imbere kandi risabwa ibisabwa rigenda rigenda rikurura, akamaro ko kuri sisitemu iziyongera.