Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zimiti, uruganda rwibikoresho bya farumasi narwo rwatangije amahirwe meza yiterambere.Itsinda ryamasosiyete akomeye yimiti yimiti ihinga cyane isoko ryimbere mu gihugu, mugihe yibanda kubice byabo, ikomeza kongera ishoramari R&D no gutangiza ibicuruzwa bishya bisabwa nisoko, buhoro buhoro bisenya isoko ryonyine ryibicuruzwa byatumijwe hanze.Hano hari ibigo byinshi bikoresha imiti nka IVEN, bagendera kuri "Umukandara n'umuhanda" bagakomeza kwinjira mumasoko mpuzamahanga no kwitabira amarushanwa mpuzamahanga.
Imibare irerekana ko ingano y’isoko ry’inganda zikoreshwa mu bya farumasi y’Ubushinwa yavuye kuri miliyari 32.3 y’amafaranga agera kuri miliyari 67.3 mu mwaka wa 2012-2016, yikuba kabiri mu myaka itanu.Mu myaka yashize, igipimo cy’isoko ry’inganda zikoreshwa mu bya farumasi cyagumije umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere burenga 20%, kandi n’inganda zagiye zitera imbere bikomeje kunozwa.None se, ni ibihe bintu biranga uruganda rukora imiti muri iki cyiciro?
Ubwa mbere, inganda ziragenda zisanzwe.Mu bihe byashize, kubera kutagira gahunda isanzwe mu nganda zikoreshwa mu bya farumasi mu Bushinwa, ibikoresho by’imiti ku isoko byagaragaje ko ubuziranenge bugoye kubyemeza kandi urwego rw’ikoranabuhanga ruri hasi.Muri iki gihe, hari byinshi byahinduwe.Noneho ibipimo bifatika bihora bishyirwaho kandi byuzuye.
Icya kabiri, ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bya farumasi byitabwaho cyane.Kugeza ubu, inkunga leta ifasha mu nganda zikoresha imiti yiyongereye.Abashinzwe inganda bemeza ko iterambere n’umusaruro w’ibikoresho bya farumasi biri mu cyiciro cyo gutera inkunga.Ku ruhande rumwe, irashobora kwerekana ibyifuzo byinganda zimiti yiyongera.Ku rundi ruhande, irashishikariza kandi ibigo bikoresha imiti guhindura imiti kugera ku ntego zo hejuru, guca inzitizi nyinshi mu bya tekiniki.
Icya gatatu, guhuriza hamwe inganda byihuse kandi kwibanda byakomeje kwiyongera.Kurangiza icyemezo gishya cya GMP mu nganda zimiti, ibigo bimwe na bimwe bikoresha imiti byungutse umwanya munini witerambere hamwe nisoko ryisoko hamwe numusaruro wuzuye, imikorere yizewe hamwe nitsinda ryibicuruzwa bikungahaye.Kwibanda ku nganda bizarushaho kunozwa kandi ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe biramba, bihamye kandi byongerewe agaciro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-24-2020